Eighty-five Old Covenant and New Covenant Contrasts

Eighty-five Old Covenant and New Covenant Contrasts 1. Old Testament (2 Cor. 3:14) New Testament (2 Cor. 3:6) 2. First covenant (Hebrews 8:7; Hebrews 9:1) Second covenant (Hebrews 8:7; Hebrews 10:1-9) 3. Came by Moses (John 1:17) Came by Christ (Hebrews 8:6; Hebrews 9:15) 4. Law of Moses (Acts 13:38-39) Law of Christ (Galatians 6:2) 5. Law of sin (Romans 7:23; Romans 8:2) Law of righteousness (Romans 9:31) 6. Law of the flesh (Romans 7:5-6) Law of the Spirit (Romans 8:2) 7. Not of faith (Galatians 3:12) Law of faith (Romans 3:27) 8. Yoke of bondage (Galatians 5:1) Law of liberty (James 1:25) 9. Ended by Christ (Romans 10:4) Started by Christ (Hebrews 8:6; Hebrews 10:9) 10. Brought death (2 Cor. 3:7) Brought life (Romans 8:2; Galatians 3) 11. Makes guilty (2 Cor. 3:9) Makes free (Galatians 5:1; John 8) 12. A shadow (Col. 2:14-17) The reality (Hebrews 10:1-18) 13. Fulfilled (Matthew 5:17-18) Now in force (Hebrews 8:6; Hebrews 10:9) 14. Demands righteousness (Luke 10:28) Gives righteousness (John 1:17; John 3:16) 15. Makes imperfect (Hebrews 7:19) Makes perfect (Hebrews 7:19) 16. Glorious (2 Cor. 3:7) More glorious (2 Cor. 3:8-10) 17. Powerless to save (Hebrews 9:9; Hebrews 10:4) Saves to uttermost (Hebrews 7:25) 18. Many sacrifices (Hebrews 9:12-13) One sacrifice (Hebrews 10:12) 19. Temporary priest (Hebrews 7:23) Eternal priest (Hebrews 7:17) 20. Remembers sins (Hebrews 10:3) Forgets sins (Hebrews 8:12; Hebrews 10:17) 21. Yearly atonement (Hebrews 10:3) Eternal atonement (Hebrews 10:14) 22. Sinful ministry (Hebrews 5:1-4) Sinless ministry (Hebrews 7:26) 23. Aaronic priesthood (Hebrews 7:11) Melchisedek (Hebrews 5:5-10; Hebrews 7:21) 24. Of Levi (Hebrews 7:11) Of Judah (Hebrews 7:14) 25. Animal sacrifices (Hebrews 9:12) Human sacrifice (Hebrews 9:14-28) 26. Earthly tabernacle (Hebrews 9:2) Heavenly tabernacle (Hebrews 8:2) 27. Sinful mediator (Galatians 3:19) Sinless mediator (1 Tim. 2:5) 28. No inheritance (Romans 4:13) Eternal inheritance (Hebrews 9:15) 29. Ratified by animal blood (Hebrews 9:16-22) Ratified by the blood of Christ (Matthew 26:28) 30. Law of works (Romans 3:26-31) Law of grace (John 1:17) 31. Works wrath (Romans 4:15) Saves from wrath (Romans 5:9) 32. Could not redeem (Hebrews 10:4) Redeems (Galatians 3:13; Hebrews 9:12-15) 33. Could not satisfy (Isaiah 1:13-14) Does satisfy God (Hebrews 10:15-18) 34. No miracle power (Hebrews 7:18) Miracles (Galatians 3:1-5; John 14:12) 35. Abolishment predicted (Hosea 2:11) Establishment predicted (Hebrews 8:7) 36. Circumcision (Exodus 12:48) No circumcision (Romans 4:9-25) 37. Made to change (Hebrews 9; Galatians 3) Made eternal (Hebrews 13:20) 38. Faulty (Hebrews 8:7) Perfect (James 1:25) 39. Weak (Hebrews 7:18) Strong (Hebrews 7:25) 40. Unprofitable (Hebrews 7:18) Profitable (Hebrews 7:19,25) 41. Natural program (Hebrews 9:10-13) Spiritual program (2 Cor. 3:6,13) 42. Daily program (Hebrews 7:27) Finished program (Hebrews 10:10-18) 43. Weak priests (Hebrews 5:2; Hebrews 7:28) Perfect priest (Hebrews 7:26) 44. Priests by law (Hebrews 7:28) Priest by an oath (Hebrews 7:21,28) 45. No salvation (Hebrews 10:2-4) Eternal salvation (Hebrews 5:9; Hebrews 10:10) 46. Self-honored (Hebrews 5:4) God-honored priest (Hebrews 5:5) 47. Nothing perfect (Hebrews 7:19) Makes perfect (Hebrews 7:19; Hebrews 10:14) 48. No intercessors (Isaiah 59:16) Two intercessors (Romans 8:26,34; Hebrews 7:25) 49. Costly program (Hebrews 5:1; Hebrews 9:9) Free for all (Ephes. 2:8; Rev. 22:17) 50. Earthly agents (Hebrews 5:1-4) Heavenly agent (Hebrews 9:24; Hebrews 10:12) 51. Monotonous failure (Hebrews 10:11) Glorious success (Hebrews 10:10-18) 52. No personal access to God (Hebrews 9:7) Personal access to God (Hebrews 4:14-16; Hebrews 10:19) 53. Many offerings (Hebrews 9:12-13) One offering (Hebrews 10:10-14) 54. Good promises (Deut. 28:1-14) Better promises (Hebrews 8:6) 55. A good covenant (Romans 7:12) A better covenant (Hebrews 7:22; Hebrews 8:6) 56. Many priests (Hebrews 7:23) One priest (Hebrews 7:24-28) 57. Many sufferings (Hebrews 9:12-13) One suffering (Hebrews 9:26; Hebrews 10:14) 58. Present things (Hebrews 9:9) Things to come (Hebrews 10:1) 59. Typical tabernacle (Hebrews 9) True tabernacle (Hebrews 8:2; Hebrews 9:11) 60. Dead works (Hebrews 9:14) Living service (Hebrews 9:14) 61. Made at Sinai (Galatians 4:24) Made at Calvary (Matthew 26:28) 62. No mercy (Hebrews 10:28) Complete mercy (Hebrews 8:12) 63. Handmade things (Hebrews 9:1-5,24) Not handmade (Hebrews 9:23-24) 64. Given by angels (Galatians 3:19) By the Holy Spirit (Hebrews 10:15-18) 65. An old way (Hebrews 8:13) New and living way (Hebrews 10:19-20) 66. Helpless ministers (Hebrews 7:18) Able ministers (2 Cor. 3:6) 67. Carnal ministry (Hebrews 9:9-10) Spiritual ministry (2 Cor. 3:6) 68. Ministration of (2 Cor. 3:6,8) Ministration of Spirit and life (2 Cor. 3:7) 69. Ministration of condemnation (2 Cor. 3:9) Ministration of righteousness (2 Cor. 3:9) 70. Glory covered (2 Cor. 3:13) Glory uncovered (1 Cor. 18) 71. Brings bondage (Galatians 4:24-25) Brings liberty (2 Cor. 3:17) 72. Cannot justify (Galatians 2:16) Can justify (Acts 13:38-39) 73. Brings a curse (Galatians 3:10) Redeems from it (Galatians 3:13) 74. Live by works (Galatians 3:10) Live by faith (Galatians 3:11) 75. Cannot give life (Galatians 3:21) Can give life (John 6:63-68) 76. Exposes sin (Galatians 3:19) Covers sin (Romans 4:1-8) 77. Under law (Romans 6:14-15) Under grace (Galatians 3:22-25) 78. Engenders persecution (Galatians 4:29) Engenders tolerance (1 Cor. 13) 79. Done away (2 Cor. 3:7-14) Not done away (2 Cor. 3:11) 80. Abolished (2 Cor. 3:13) Remains (2 Cor. 3:11) 81. Cast out (Galatians 4:30) Not cast out (Hebrews 8:6) 82. Taken away (Hebrews 10:9) Not taken away (Hebrews 10:9) 83. Blotted out (Col. 2:14-17) Not blotted out (Hebrews 8:6) 84. Not by an oath (Hebrews 7:20-21) Made by an oath (Hebrews 7:20-21) 85. For Israel only (Deut. 4:7-8; Deut. 5:3) For all people (Matthew 26:28)